Risking Public Safety
for the Sake of Ideology
The spring sitting of the
provincial legislature saw the passage of new laws to enable the
deregulation of quality standards for the construction of critical
safety systems for new infrastructure including: schools, hospitals,
industrial complexes and residences. The legislation, The BC Safety
Standards Act and The BC Safety Authority Act, Bills 19 and 20, passed
3rd reading on May 8, 2003.
These Acts empower local
governments and a new provincial authority to enter into accords that
override existing legislation including: The Electrical Safety Act,
Power Engineers and Boiler and Pressure Vessel Act, Elevator Devices
Act and Gas Safety Act. These accords come under an innocuous sounding
section in the Safety Systems Act titled, Equivalency Standards
Agreements. The ESA’s are variances (or exceptions) to the legislation
cited above that will enable semi-skilled workers and helpers to
fabricate, assemble and install critical safety devices under the
supervision of a single journey-level worker.
What does all this mean for
the average citizen? It means that unqualified workers will be able to
fabricate a boiler at a pulp mill, build a power plant at a downtown
office tower or residential block, fabricate and install sprinkler and
fire protection systems, install and repair elevators and set up and
maintain gas lines in commercial, institutional, industrial and
residential complexes.
As if easing safety system
regulations wasn’t bad enough, the provincial government has also
“dumbed down” apprenticeship training. A new Industry Training
Authority Act, to replace the repealed Industry Training and
Apprenticeship Act, was also rammed through the legislature in May. The
new ITAA is designed to facilitate “task training” over the traditional
“full scope of trade” training. These made in BC certificates will not
be recognized outside of the province and fall far short of Red Seal
standards. The Canadian Red Seal certification is the recognized
standard across North America. Red Seal is a prerequisite
that ensures a mobile inter-provincial workforce. The construction
industry depends on it. Guest Editorial Page 2 July 7, 2003
Another quirk of the new
Safety Systems Act will be the devolution of inspection services to
so-called Field Safety Representatives and a contractor’s self
declaration of conformity to codes and standards. According to the
government “this strategy reduces red tape and regulation by allowing
contractors and operators to declare that work has been done to
identified codes and standards”. In construction, allowing contractors
to police themselves is akin to putting Dracula in charge of the blood
bank. The ruthless nature of the construction industry forces
contractors to find savings where they can in order to win tender bids.
Cutting corners on critical path safety systems is an unacceptable risk
to the general public.
The government proposes to
monitor this “self policing” through the pleasant sounding process
called “results based risk assessment.” Unfortunately, “results based”
means wait until an accident happens before inspecting the quality of
work and compliance to safety codes. An exploding boiler is similar to
a bomb. It can wipe out a school, hospital or industrial complex.
Faulty electrical systems are already the number one cause of fires.
The disastrous and tragic consequences of building shoddy gas,
sprinkler and elevator systems are beyond imagination.
So why is the government so
intent on pursuing this reckless and unprecedented deregulation? Is it
“pay back” for campaign donations from some non-union construction
contractors or is it just that this government is weaving across the
line on its ideological drive to privatize and deregulate as many
functions of government as it can get away with? The general public is
unaware of the implications of wanton privatization. There has been
little if any reporting of the Safety Systems changes, the
Apprenticeship changes and further deregulation at the Workers’
Compensation Board in any of our mass media outlets, whether it be
television, radio or newspapers.
Uninformed citizens are
unable to question their elected representatives. MLA’s in Victoria are loath to defy the Premier
and his coterie of deregulation ideologues. As a society we are
entering into a new era of the timid leading the blind. It bodes ill
when electors are ignorant of critical changes and local politicians
freeze themselves out of making decisions. Tragically, looking to the
marketplace to provide quality, safe construction is an ill found faith
with a sorry history. ‘Leaky condos’ should be a seen as the canary in
the mineshaft for coming disasters.